How to implement Search Engine Optimization



Before we start discussing various methods and techniques for search engine optimization, people need to keep it in mind that the SEO should not be considered as an one time implementation. Rather this should be considered as a methodology to improvise your website’s position in search results over a period of time and this needs continuous attention and tuning to be on the top of search engine results.
Once a website is at the top of search engine results need not guarantee that it will remain in the same position after a month’s time. Therefore, search engine optimization is a practice which every web masters have to conduct on regular interval based on the website’s position.
(I)                 On-Page Optimization
  1. Identifying the right key words for Search Engine Optimization
Keywords are critical component which affects any search results. Google and other search engine look for the keywords across the text of the webpage.
For various words to be used in the website, the related keywords can be found at http://gorank.com/seotools/ontology/
Various related keywords can be compared at: http://www.googlefight.com
A keyword analysis of your competitor’s website can help formulate keyword for your website.
Top keyword analysis of your website can be done at: http://www.abakus-internet-marketing.de/tools/topword.htm
This website provides top 10 keyword analysis of the website along with top single, 2-word and 3-word keyword analysis.
Finding the right set of keywords is critical for success in search engine optimization.
Title Keywords: The keyword profiling starts with the Title of the web page. Title is the sentence which is shown at the top of the webpage. In html it is shown as (title).
The following are some of the thumb rules which can be used for the title:
i.                     The Title length should be restricted to less than 64 characters. Search engines tend to ignore the words more above 64 characters
ii.                   A good title is the one which starts with the name of your business or website. Eg: The website is for Startronics and they sale electronic items online, then the title could be “Startronic – Online electronic sale” or “Startronics – Tvs, computers, laptops, Cameras and Home Theatres”
iii.                  The title should be relevant to the business the company is in. The title should be such that people are encouraged to click.
iv.                 To make the title concise, the stop words can be removed. Stop word are words like and, &, the, and etc.)
v.                   The title needs to be keyword rich which are commonly searched by people

Meta Tag: This is the tag which is commonly found as <META name="keywords">. Google does not give much importance to the meta tags, but other search engines evaluates the meta tag for keywords.  The following are some of the best practices for using meta tag:
i.                     The keywords in the meta tag are to be separated by comma (,)
ii.                   No space to be provide between each keyword and (,)
iii.                  No capital letters to be used in the keywords in the meta tag
Heading Tag:
Google and other search engines evaluate the text in the heading tags for keywords.
Headings are provided within the html tags of (h1) to (h6).(h2) being the sub-heading of (h1). Every heading in the document is recommended to be keyword rich and relevant to the text and content. In course of making the heading keyword rich, one should not lose focus on the content of the heading.  Even though html allows to have 6 levels of heading, it is recommended to have only (h1) and (h2) level of heading.
Body text:
Search engines crawls though the body text to match the keywords. Therefore, words in the body text need to have keywords.  There are keyword density analyzers available over web: http://tools.seobook.com/general/keyword-density/
These tools analyze the keywords used and counts the number of time each keyword is used in the entire text. This provides analysis for 1-word, 2-word phrase and 3-word phrase density.
Search engines provides various weightage on the keyword density.
Image Tag:
Search engines provide less weightage on the Images in the webpage. The images are not considered for searching criteria. But the search engines looks for keywords in the (img) tags. Therefore, whenever an image is introduced in the webpage, it is recommended to add the relevant keywords in the (img) tag.
  1. Domain name for Search Engine Optimization:
Age of the domain name plays a critical role in searching the results. The older the domain name is higher the rank it gets in search results.  The domain name needs to be keyword relevant i.e. some of the keywords which are relevant to the content of your business should be used for the domain name. eg: if your business is selling automotive tires, a good domain name can be ‘Alltimetires”.
The availability of domain names can be obtained at: www.webconfs.com/keyword-rich-domain-suggestions.php
At this site you can provide the keywords to obtain the available domain names and buy it for monthly subscription.
  1. Inbound links:
Inbound links are links from other websites which lands to your webpage. Google and other search engine give substantial weightage to the number of inbound links. The search engine interprets that the page is more and more useful as many external links are getting landed to this website.
  1. Outbound links:
Outbound link is the residing link on your webpage which takes the viewers to another external website. Many search engines (like Ask.com) gives much weightage to the outbound links.
 It is recommended to add relevant outbound link with page rank greater than 7.
(II)               Off-Page Optimization
Once the webpage is fully prepared with on-page optimization, the web-master can look for off-page optimization techniques.  As part of off-page optimization, the webmaster can submit his website to various directory submission and link exchanges.
1.       Paid Directory submission:
The following are some of the paid directory submission links where the webmaster can submit the website link on monthly subscription basis:
2.       Reciprocal Directory submission:
In this links, the webmaster can submit the website for free but in-return, he/she has to add the reciprocal directory link in his/her website. The following are some of the reciprocal directory submission links:
3.       Free Directory submission:
The following are some of the links where a webmaster can submit his/her website for free.

(III)             Measuring the optimization result
Obtaining the result of Optimization is time consuming. After implementing the search engine optimization techniques as mentioned above, one needs to monitor the page rank of the website. The page rank of a website can monitored at: http://www.prchecker.info/check_page_rank.php
Apart from measuring the page rank, the number of daily visitors on the webpage can be tracked to measure the performance of SEO
Fine tuning the keywords on a regular basis, can result in better results in SEO.

To know about How Search Engine Optimization can help grow your business over web: http://arinmukh.blogspot.com/2012/12/search-engine-optimization-way-to-grow_16.html


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